There is a problem I have come upon while
researching this topic, which sways my opinion a little bit, that is once we
get to Mars, how will we return? Here on Earth everything is done right. We
have liftoff from a Launchpad, 100's of people monitor the ship closely for any
problems, there is a study of the climate for clear weather, and the shuttle is
filled have thousands of tons of fuel. We also know what speed it takes to get
out of Earth's atmosphere. Depending on where we go, for example, Mars has less
gravity than Earth which means there is less friction and will enter in the
atmosphere faster there than it would here on Earth. How will we slow down once
we enter the atmosphere? How will we land? How many teams of astronauts would
we send? This is a big mission I would expect at least 5 teams of 7 on
independent shuttles. I will explain why later. These questions are just more
reasons why we haven't sent people to Mars. The 7 minutes of terror will be
more like an hour of terror in our astronaut’s eyes. I am not one for sending
people on suicide missions, and I don't think NASA is either. I believe this
process would be a lot easier if space shuttles were more agile but still
sturdy enough to travel in space. What I mean is, once entered in Mars's
atmosphere, the space shuttle should have better flight control like an
airplane so it can circle in the sky and maybe fly around, searching for the
best spot before landing. Instead of putting all of our hopes into a spacecraft
that just glides. Now don't get me wrong, space shuttles do have flight
commands that the astronaut can use to help guide the shuttle along. What I'm
trying to say is, in order to fly like a plane we have to have engines like a
plane, as well as the engines it takes to get into outer space. Maybe we could
just have them deploy from a compartment once we enter in the atmosphere of
Mars, after space flight to protect them from micrometeorites and what not.
This is how we could get there and land safely. That is just the beginning.
Once we are there and safely landed how will we get back? This would have to be
an expedition that lasted months and months. There is no launch pad, no place
to refuel, and no extra supplies. That means not long after their launch we
would have to be preparing to launch more supplies. Since this expedition is
going to take a long time, as I said earlier we would need a rather large
expedition for this. Around 5 teams of 7 astronauts would be the minimum sent
to Mars constantly over time. Those teams would consist of doctors, scientists,
meteorologist, and engineers of all sorts. I'm sure there are more people
needed but all of the people would get together to build some kind of shelter,
maybe one you would find in the arctic for people who explore there, a lab of
sorts. Once settled in, NASA would have to keep sending the tools to build
until there are suitable living conditions. How are we going to get back once
we are on mars? After searching the internet I finally found a reliable source.
We would not come back after reaching Mars; we are going to colonize Mars. In
my eyes it will be the biggest and longest migration of tremendous proportions
in the history of mankind. According to the source, Colonizing Mars will not go
super-fast. We will send a group of astronauts to mars and then another group
and another group until a suitable building where they could live is built and
by 2033 we will have 20 astronauts living and sustaining on Mars. Not to scare
you but by 2050 our population will reach 10 billion and by 2100 15 billion. We
are going to run out of space. What's our only solution? Moving to space; it's
the only other alternative.
"The Human race has no future unless we go into
space"- to be more specific: “I don't think the human race will survive
more than 1,000 years unless we spread into space."
-- Steven Hawking
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Bibliography
Staff, Digital Trends. Digital Trends: Upgrade your
lifestyle. 8th June 2012. Blog. 19th October 2012.
http://www.digitaltrends.com/cool-tech/dt-debates-should-humans-go-to-mars/
This site has questions about colonizing Mars and
scientists answering them, telling about the fast approaching mission to
colonize Mars in the year 2033. It also has some ideas as to how and why we are
going to do it.
This source seems to be credible but there is no
evidence of any citations. One lady did give credit to Steven Hawking after she
used one of his quotes. That is why I believe this site to be credible. There
is not much information about colonizing Mars so that is why I can’t give full
credibility to this site. I also would not use this site in a paper because of
the lack of credibility and because it still is not much information on this
topic.
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